References: 1. Data on file. Gilead Sciences, Inc.
2. National Institutes of Health. Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Treatment Guidelines. Antiviral drugs that are approved, authorized, or under evaluation for the treatment of COVID-19. Updated September 26, 2022. Accessed October 4, 2022. https://www.covid19treatmentguidelines.nih.gov/therapies/antiviral-therapy/summary-recommendations
3. FDA approves first treatment for COVID-19. News release. US Food and Drug Administration. October 22, 2020. Accessed August 16, 2022. https://www.fda.gov/news-events/press-announcements/fda-approves-first-treatment-covid-19
4. Veklury. Prescribing Information. Gilead Sciences, Inc.; 2023.
5. Gilead Sciences statement on the company's ongoing response to the 2019 novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV). News release. Gilead Sciences, Inc. January 31, 2020. Accessed August 16, 2022. https://www.gilead.com/news-and-press/company-statements/gilead-sciences-statement-on-the-company-ongoing-response-to-the-2019-new-coronavirus
6. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. CDC museum COVID-19 timeline. Updated August 16, 2022. Accessed August 16, 2022. https://www.cdc.gov/museum/timeline/covid19.html
7. Adaptive COVID-19 Treatment Trial (ACTT). ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT04280705. February 21, 2020. Updated March 14, 2022. Accessed August 16, 2022. https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT04280705
8. Study to evaluate the safety and antiviral activity of remdesivir (GS-5734™) in participants with severe coronavirus disease (COVID-19). ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT04292899. March 3, 2020. Updated December 31, 2020. Accessed August 16, 2022. https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT04292899
9. Study to evaluate the safety and antiviral activity of remdesivir (GS-5734™) in participants with moderate coronavirus disease (COVID-19) compared to standard of care treatment. ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT04292730. March 3, 2020. Updated January 26, 2021. Accessed August 16, 2022. https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT04292730
10. Coronavirus (COVID-19) update: FDA issues emergency use authorization for potential COVID-19 treatment. News release. US Food and Drug Administration. May 1, 2020. Accessed August 16, 2022. https://www.fda.gov/news-events/press-announcements/coronavirus-covid-19-update-fda-issues-emergency-use-authorization-potential-covid-19-treatment
11. Study to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and efficacy of remdesivir (GS-5734™) in participants from birth to < 18 years of age with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) (CARAVAN). ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT04431453. June 16, 2020. Updated September 7, 2022. Accessed October 4, 2022. https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT04431453
12. Study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of remdesivir (GS-5734™) treatment of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in an outpatient setting. ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT04501952. August 6, 2020. Updated November 16, 2021. Accessed August 16, 2022. https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT04501952
13. FDA takes actions to expand use of treatment for outpatients with mild-to-moderate COVID-19. News release. US Food and Drug Administration. January 21, 2022. Accessed August 16, 2022. https://www.fda.gov/news-events/press-announcements/fda-takes-actions-expand-use-treatment-outpatients-mild-moderate-covid-19
14. Coronavirus (COVID-19) update: FDA approves first COVID-19 treatment for young children. News release. US Food and Drug Administration. April 25, 2022. Accessed August 16, 2022. https://www.fda.gov/news-events/press-announcements/coronavirus-covid-19-update-fda-approves-first-covid-19-treatment-young-children